THE ROLE OF THE KHALWATIYAH SAMMANIYAH TAREKAT IN PROMOTING POLITICAL ETHICS IN MAROS REGENCY

Authors

  • Andi Jufri State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
  • Rosmini Rosmini State Islamic University (UIN) Alauddin of Makassar
  • Muh. Tahir State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
  • Latifah Abdul Majid Center for Al-Quran and Sunnah Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31969/alq.v31i1.1617

Keywords:

Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah Tarekat, Maros Regency, Political Ethics, Political Morality, Sufism

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah Tarekat in promoting political ethics in Maros Regency. As a long-established Sufi order in Indonesian society, the Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah Tarekat plays a significant role in shaping political behavior and morality at the local level. The research explores the contributions of this Sufi order in promoting ethical political practices in Maros. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders (mursyid of the Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah Tarekat), local stakeholders, and community members affiliated with the order. The study also incorporates relevant literature on the history and principles of the Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah Tarekat, political ethics, moral development theories, and the role of Sufi orders in the Indonesian sociopolitical context. Findings indicate that the Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah Tarekat actively promotes values such as simplicity, tolerance, and honesty, which are essential for fostering ethical political behavior. This study offers insight into how religious and spiritual institutions contribute to the development of a more ethical political culture in the Maros Regency.

References

Abdul Mutakabbir. 2024. “Corresponding Author : Abdul Mutakabbir.” doi:10.15642/ICMUST.2024.4.1667.

Abitolkha, Amir Maliki, and Muhamad Basyrul Muvid. 2020. Melacak Thoriqah-Thoriqah Muktabar Di Nusantara. Goresan Pena.

Achmad, Zainal Abidin. 2020. “Anatomy of Structuration Theory and Ideology of The.” Jurnal Translitera 9(2): 45–62. https://ejournal.unisbablitar.ac.id/index.php/translitera/article/view/989.

Andi Muqaddam. 2021. “Hasil Interview.”

Awaludin, Muhammad. 2016. “Sejarah Dan Perkembangan Thoriqah Di Nusantara.” El-Afkar: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Tafsir Hadis 5(2): 125–34.

Azra, Azyumardi. 2004. “Jaringan Ulama Timur Tenggah Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII Dan XVIII; Akar Pembaharuan Islam Di Indonesia.”

Beetham, David. 2018. Max Weber and the Theory of Modern Politics. John Wiley & Sons.

Van Bruinessen, M M. 1992. “Thoriqah Dan Politik: Amalan Untuk Dunia Atau Akherat”

Dalton, Russell J., and Doh Chull Shin. 2015. “Reassessing the Civic Culture Model.” The Civic Culture Transformed: From Allegiant to Assertive Citizens (March): 91–115. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139600002.009.

Dr. Kridawati Sadhana, M.S. 2015. ETIKA BIROKRASI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK.

Drewes, G.W.J. 1992. “A Note on Muhammad Al-Samman, His Writings, and 19th Century Sammàniyya Practices, Chiefly in Batavia, According to Written Data.” Archipel 43(1): 73–87. doi:10.3406/arch.1992.2807.

Gunawan, Heri. 2015. PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER Konsep Dan Implementasi.

Hadi, Sofyan. 2016. “Sintesa Tasawuf Akhlaki Dan Falsafi Dalam Teks Al-Manhal.” Al-Qalam 21(2): 335. doi:10.31969/alq.v21i2.241.

Hollenbach, David. 2019. Humanity in Crisis: Ethical and Religious Response to Refugees. Georgetown University Press.

Khotijah, Siti, and Siti Khotijah. 2024. “Pergulatan Sufi Melawan Tirani : Ratib Samman Sebagai Gerakan Kultural Dan Perlawanan Pada Abad 19 Keywords : Sufi Struggle , Ratib Samman , 19th Century Cultural Movement.” 7(1): 15–22.

Latif, Mukhlis, and Muh. Ilham Usman. 2020. “Potret Organisasi Thoriqah Dan Dinamikanya Di Sulawesi Barat.” Al-Qalam 26(2): 295. doi:10.31969/alq.v26i2.861.

Ma’Luf, Louis. 1986. “Al-Munjid Fi Al-Lughah Wa Al-A’lam.” Beirut: dar al-Masyriq 60.

Magnis-Suseno, Franz. 2016. Etika Politik (CU-Cover Baru). Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Meuleman, Johan. 2005. “South-East Asian Islam and the Globalization Process.” In Islam in the Era of Globalization, Routledge, 13–29.

Michon, Jean-Louis. 2006. “Sufism: Love and Wisdom.” World Wisdom.

Mulyani, Sri. 2005. “Mengenal Dan Memahami Thoriqah-Thoriqah Muktabarah Di Indonesia.” Jakarta: Kencana.

Muvid, Muhamad Basyrul, and Nur Kholis. 2020a. “Konsep Thoriqah Sammaniyah Dan Peranannya Terhadap Pembentukan Moral, Spiritual Dan Sosial Masyarakat Post Modern.” Dialogia: Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Sosial 18(1): 79–99.

Muvid, Muhamad Basyrul, and Nur Kholis. 2020b. “Konsep Thoriqah Sammaniyah Dan Peranannya Terhadap Pembentukan Moral, Spiritual Dan Sosial Masyarakat Post Modern.” Dialogia 18(1): 79–99. doi:10.21154/dialogia.v18i1.2038.

Nasution, Harun. 1985. Islam Ditinjau Dari Berbagai Aspeknya. Penerbit Universitas Indonesia.

Putra, Dedi Kurnia Syah. 2018. Political Social Responsibility: Dinamika Komunikasi Politik Dialogis. Prenada Media.

Ramdhan, Muhammad. 2021. Metode Penelitian. Cipta Media Nusantara.

Sabiq, Muhammad, Arisnawawi Arisnawawi, Andi Murni, and Abdul Malik Iskandar. 2023. “Social Solidarity and Religious Based Islamic Sufism of Khalwatia Samman Thareqah Community.” INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan 17(1): 23–44. doi:10.18326/infsl3.v17i1.23-44.

Saleh, F. 2010. “Thoriqah Sammaniyah Di Kabupaten Banjar.” Banjarmasin: Comdes Kalimantan. https://idr.uin-antasari.ac.id/5486/1/Thoriqah Sammaniyah.pdf.

Siregar, Saidatul Ulya, Sakti Ritonga, and Ismail Ismail. 2023. “Eksistensi Dan Fungsi Sosial Ritual Ratib Samman Pada Masyarakat Desa Sei Paham Kecamatan Sei Kepayang Kabupaten Asahan.” Asian Journal of Islamic Studies and Da’wah 1(2): 215–27. doi:10.58578/ajisd.v1i2.1909.

Tapung, Marianus Mantovanny. 2019. Demi Keadaban.

Trimingham, J Spencer. 1998. The Sufi Orders in Islam. Oxford University Press.

Ubaedillah, Achmad, and Valina Singka Subekti. 2017. “The Rise of the Khalwatiyah Sammān Suë Order in South Sulawesi: Encountering the Local, Escaping the Global.” 24(2).

Additional Files

Published

2025-06-16